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Virginia S. Young : ウィキペディア英語版
Virginia S. Young
Virginia Shuman Young (1917 – December 6, 1994) was a Fort Lauderdale politician, serving elected terms to the Broward County School Board, and the Fort Lauderdale City Commission. During her time on the City Commission, she served twice as Mayor (1973–1975, 1981–1982) and as Vice-Mayor from 1971–1973 and 1975-1981.
Virginia Shuman was born in Norfolk, Virginia, the daughter of a tugboat captain. In 1926, her family moved to Fort Lauderdale. Her uncle, Dewitt G. TenBrook, was the city's chief of Police and had been one of the original residents when the city was incorporated in 1911.
She married George Young, who was the owner of a successful construction business, and in 1953 was elected to the Broward County Board of Education. She led the fight to have the board abolished, and was successful when the board was merged into the Broward County School Board in 1957. She successfully ran for a seat on the School Board the following year, and served as a member until 1966, including two one-year terms as Chairwoman (1961 and 1965).() After losing her re-election bid for the School board in 1965, she ran for State Legislator and Supervisor of the Board of Elections as a candidate for the Democratic Party, and lost both times. In 1971, she ran for a seat on the Fort Lauderdale City Commission, and was successful. The commissioners appointed her as Vice Mayor. In 1973, she was appointed by the commission as Mayor, becoming the first (and , only) female mayor in the city's history. In 1975, she was appointed as Vice-Mayor, under E. Clay Shaw, Jr.. When Shaw resigned in 1981 to run for congress, Young was again appointed to serve as Mayor. She continued to serve on the city commission until 1985, when she declined to run again. Her husband's death in 1983 played a role in her decision. She did not retire from public life, however, as she served on the Downtown Development Authority from 1986 until 1993. She was often at odds with the other members of the Authority, as she was concerned with the preservation of historic buildings in the city's downtown area.
Virginia Shuman Young Elementary School opened just blocks from downtown Fort Lauderdale in August, 1994.
She died in her daughter's home in El Dorado, Arkansas, on December 6, 1994, at the age of 77.
==References==

*1. Stein, E "Not forever young, commissioner decided against seeking an 8th term" ''South Florida Sun-Sentinel'', 17 January 1985
*2. Woolfe, T; Lynch, R "V.S. Young, Lauderdale pioneer, dies; 1st woman mayor paved way for female leaders ''South Florida Sun-Sentinel'', 8 December 1994
*3. Broward will miss mentor, leader ''South Florida Sun-Sentinel'', 8 December 1994
*4 (Broward County Schools History )


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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